When we talk about the “richest countries in the world,” we measure them using two key indicators: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and GDP per capita.
First, let’s discuss what GDP is.
GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year. It indicates how large the country’s economy is.
GDP per capita divides that total by the number of people in the country, which gives a rough idea of the average income per person.
In this blog, we will rank the countries using the nominal GDP. This means we will use the current value of the dollar without adjusting for currency differences.
This method will help us compare the size of the economies, while GDP per capita will help us indicate the wealth of average citizens.
Richest Countries in the World by Total Wealth (Updated 2025)
| Country | GDP Per Capita (USD) |
| Switzerland | $115,000 |
| United States | $80,500 |
| Australia | $74,000 |
| Netherlands | $62.400 |
| Canada | $58,800 |
| Germany | $55,800 |
| United Kingdom | $54,600 |
| France | $54,400 |
| South Korea | $39,200 |
| Spain | $38,200 |
| Japan | $37,200 |
| Italy | $37,200 |
| Saudi Arabia | $35,600 |
| Russia | $14,300 |
| Turkey | $14,200 |
| China | $13,200 |
| Mexico | $13,100 |
| Brazil | $11,100 |
| Indonesia | $5,600 |
| India | $2,900 |
According to the GDP, Switzerland, the U.S., Australia, the Netherlands, Canada, and Germany are the top five richest economies in the world.
1. Switzerland
Key Sectors/Economy
- Services dominate (banking, insurance, wealth management, tourism)
- Strong industrial / manufacturing: pharmaceuticals, precision instruments, machinery, watches
- Agriculture is small (cheese, dairy) but protected and subsidised
Population: About 8.98 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Alpine landscapes: Jungfrau region, Matterhorn, Swiss Alps
- Lakes: Lake Geneva, Lake Lucerne, Lake Zurich
- Cities: Zurich, Geneva, Bern
- Cultural & historic sites: castles, old towns, watchmaking heritage
- Winter sports, hiking, scenic rail (e.g. Glacier Express)
2. United States
Key Sectors / Economy
- Services (finance, insurance, real estate, healthcare) are major drivers
- Technology, innovation, entertainment (Silicon Valley, Hollywood)
- Manufacturing, agriculture, energy, and defence also contribute significantly
Population: Around 347 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- National Parks: Grand Canyon, Yellowstone, Yosemite, etc.
- Cities: New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Washington D.C.
- Cultural diversity, museums, theme parks (Disney, Universal)
- Iconic landmarks: Statue of Liberty, Golden Gate Bridge, etc.
- Beaches, coasts, mountain ranges
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3. Australia
Key Sectors / Economy
- Services are dominant (education, health, finance, tourism)
- Mining / natural resources (iron ore, coal, gas) contribute strongly
- Agriculture also plays a role (wool, beef, grains)
Population: Approximately 26.97 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Great Barrier Reef
- Sydney Opera House, Harbour Bridge
- Outback landscapes: Uluru, desert regions
- Rainforests, beaches (Bondi, Gold Coast)
- Unique wildlife (kangaroos, koalas)
4. Netherlands
Key Sectors / Economy
- Services (finance, trade, logistics)
- Agriculture/agri-food (high efficiency, exports of flowers, dairy)
- Manufacturing, chemicals, high tech
- Transport/ports (Rotterdam is major hub)
Population: Around 18 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Amsterdam: canals, Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum
- Dutch countryside: tulip fields, windmills (Kinderdijk)
- Historic cities: Utrecht, The Hague, Delft
- Water management works, dikes, canals
5. Canada
Key Sectors / Economy
- Natural resources: oil, gas, mining, forestry
- Services: finance, retail, health, education
- Manufacturing and technology in urban centres
- Energy exports
Population: Approximately 38 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions / Highlights
- Natural beauty: Rockies, Banff, Jasper, Niagara Falls
- Cities: Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Ottawa
- Wilderness, lakes, national parks
- Cultural mix, outdoors, ski & nature tourism
6. Germany
Key Sectors/Economy
- Manufacturing, engineering, automotive (VW, BMW, Mercedes)
- Chemicals, machinery, and electrical equipment
- Services (financial, business, logistic)
- Exports are very strong
Population: Around 84.9 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Berlin, Munich, Hamburg: historic & modern architecture
- Castles: Neuschwanstein, Heidelberg
- The Rhine Valley, Black Forest
- Cultural heritage: music (Beethoven), festivals, museums
7. United Kingdom
Key Sectors/Economy
- Services dominate: finance (London), legal, media, tourism
- Manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, aerospace
- Creative industries, technology
Population: Around 69 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- London: Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, museums
- Historic cities: Edinburgh, Oxford, Cambridge, Bath
- Countryside: Cotswolds, Scottish Highlands, Lake District
- Heritage: castles, cathedrals, cultural festivals
8. France
Key Sectors/Economy
- Services: tourism, public services, finance
- Agriculture: wine, food, luxury goods
- Manufacturing: aerospace, automotive, luxury fashion
- Energy, technology
Population: About 66.6 million (as of 2025)
Attractions/Highlights
- Paris: Eiffel Tower, Louvre, Notre Dame
- French Riviera, Provence
- Loire castles, Burgundy vineyards
- Mont Blanc, Alps, Pyrenees
- Cultural heritage, cuisine, fashion
9. South Korea
Key Sectors/Economy
- Electronics, semiconductors (Samsung, SK Hynix)
- Automotive, shipbuilding
- Services, IT, entertainment (K-pop, film, gaming)
- Exports strong
Population: Approximately 51 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Seoul: palaces, modern architecture, tech districts
- Buddhist temples, mountains (e.g. Seoraksan)
- Jeju Island
- Cultural and pop culture tourism (K-pop, dramas)
- Historical sites: Gyeongju, Busan
10. Spain
Key Sectors/Economy
- Services: tourism is a major sector
- Manufacturing: automobiles, machinery
- Agriculture: fruits, olive oil, wine
- Renewable energy (wind, solar)
Population: Approximately 47 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Cities: Barcelona, Madrid, Sevilla, Granada
- Historic sites: Alhambra, Sagrada Familia
- Beaches, Canary Islands, Balearics
- Culture: flamenco, festivals (La Tomatina, San Fermín)
- Wine regions, cuisine
11. Japan
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Services dominate (≈ 70 % of GDP) — finance, retail, tourism, IT, communications.
- Manufacturing/industry: automobiles (Toyota, etc.), electronics, robotics, precision machinery.
- Tourism is increasingly important — inbound tourism is now the second largest “export” industry after automobiles.
Population: About 123 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Blend of traditional & modern: temples, shrines, gardens (Kyoto, Nara)
- Tokyo: ultra-modern cityscape, Akihabara, Shibuya crossing, shopping & nightlife
- Natural beauty: Mt. Fuji, Japanese Alps, cherry blossoms, autumn foliage
- Onsen (hot springs), ski resorts (Hokkaido, Nagano)
- Cultural heritage: tea ceremony, martial arts, anime & pop culture
- Theme parks & new attractions: a new “Junglia” nature adventure park in Okinawa is under development.
12. Italy
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Manufacturing & industry: machinery, automotive, fashion, design, food & wine, luxury goods.
- Agriculture: wine, olive oil, fruits, vegetables, dairy.
- Services/tourism: very significant share, tourism accounts for ~10–13 % of GDP (direct + indirect)
Population: Approximately 58.9 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Historic & cultural heritage: Rome (Colosseum, Vatican), Florence, Venice, Pompeii
- Art & architecture: Renaissance, Baroque, museums galore
- UNESCO World Heritage: Italy has among the highest numbers of sites globally
- Scenic landscapes: Amalfi coast, Cinque Terre, Tuscany hills, Dolomites
- Cuisine & wine: regional gastronomy, vineyards, culinary tourism
- Popular for wedding tourism, boutique stays, luxury travel
13. Saudi Arabia
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Oil & gas: primary driver of economy, export earnings
- Petrochemicals, energy, and related industries
- Efforts to diversify: tourism, entertainment, infrastructure, non-oil sectors (Vision 2030 initiatives)
Population: Around 35 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Religious tourism: Mecca (Hajj, Umrah), Medina
- Natural wonders: desert landscapes (Rub’ al Khali), Red Sea coast, coral reefs
- New developments: NEOM city, Red Sea tourism projects
- Historic & cultural heritage: Mada’in Saleh (ancient Nabatean ruins), historic Diriyah
14. Russia
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Energy & natural resources: oil, gas, mining
- Heavy industry, defence, machinery
- Agriculture (especially grain, cereals)
- Services & information sector growing in major cities
Population: Approximately 144 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Moscow: Kremlin, Red Square, St. Basil’s Cathedral
- St. Petersburg: Hermitage, palaces, canals
- Trans-Siberian Railway, Lake Baikal
- Vast landscapes: Siberia, Arctic, taiga
- Cultural legacy: literature, ballet, classical music
15. Turkey
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Services: tourism, trade, retail
- Manufacturing: automotive, textiles, machinery
- Agriculture: fruits, vegetables, cereals
- Construction & infrastructure
Population: Around 86 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Istanbul: Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapı Palace
- Cappadocia: rock formations, hot air balloons
- Turkish Riviera: Mediterranean & Aegean coasts (Antalya, Bodrum)
- Ancient ruins: Ephesus, Göbekli Tepe, Pamukkale
- Cultural mix of East & West, bazaars, and culinary tradition
16. China
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Industry/manufacturing: electronics, machinery, steel, textiles
- Services: finance, retail, e-commerce
- Infrastructure, construction
- Agriculture: still significant in rural areas
Population: About 1.416 billion (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Army
- Modern cities: Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen
- Natural beauty: Guilin karst landscapes, the Yangtze River, and Zhangjiajie
- Cultural heritage: temples, ancient towns (e.g. Lijiang), traditional festivals
Find out which are the richest states in India (2025).
17. Mexico
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Services: trade, tourism, finance
- Manufacturing & exports: automobiles, electronics
- Oil & gas (Pemex)
- Agriculture: fruits, vegetables, coffee
Population: Approximately 132 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Cultural & historic sites: Teotihuacan, Chichen Itza, Mayan ruins
- Colonial cities: Mexico City, Guanajuato, Oaxaca
- Beaches & coastlines: Riviera Maya, Cancún, Pacific coast
- Natural sites: cenotes, jungles, Copper Canyon
- Festivals, cuisine (Mexican food is globally renowned)
18. Brazil
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Agriculture: soy, coffee, sugarcane, beef
- Mining & resource extraction
- Services: finance, trade, tourism
- Industry & manufacturing
Population: Around 213 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Amazon Rainforest, Pantanal ecosystem
- Rio de Janeiro: Christ the Redeemer, beaches, Carnival
- Iguazu Falls, coastal beaches (Bahia, Florianópolis)
- Cultural diversity, music (samba, bossa nova), festivals
19. Indonesia
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Services: trade, tourism, finance
- Manufacturing & industry
- Agriculture: palm oil, rubber, rice, cash crops
- Mining, natural resources, energy
Population: Approximately 286 million (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Bali, Lombok: world-class beach & resort destinations
- Java & cultural heritage: Borobudur, Prambanan temples
- Komodo, Raja Ampat: biodiversity, marine attractions
- Volcanoes, rainforests, islands (thousands of islands)
- Cultural diversity: many ethnic groups, traditions, festivals
20. India
Sectors Contributing to GDP
- Services: IT, business process outsourcing, finance, telecom
- Industry & manufacturing: automobiles, steel, pharmaceuticals
- Agriculture: still a major employer (rice, wheat, pulses, textiles)
- Retail, construction, energy
Population: Roughly 1.464 billion (2025 estimate)
Attractions/Highlights
- Rich historical & cultural heritage: Taj Mahal, forts & palaces
- Diverse landscapes: Himalayas, deserts (Rajasthan), coasts, forests
- Sacred & pilgrimage sites: Varanasi, temples, spiritual tourism
- Wildlife & nature: national parks, wildlife sanctuaries
- Vibrant culture: festivals, cuisine, arts, Bollywood
Check out the list of the richest Indian cities in 2025.
Wealthiest Countries in the World (GDP per capita)
Now that we know the richest countries according to the nominal GDP of each country, let’s take a look at the richest countries by GDP per capita.
Here’s the table ranking the wealthiest countries by measuring wealth per person.
| Country | GDP Per Capita |
| Luxembourg | $141,080 |
| Switzerland | $111,716 |
| Ireland | $107,243 |
| Singapore | $93,956 |
| Norway | $90,320 |
| Iceland | $90,111 |
| United States | $89,678 |
| Macao SAR | $84,276 |
| Qatar | $72,760 |
| Denmark | $71,967 |
| Netherlands | $70,606 |
| Australia | $67,979 |
| San Marino | $61,518 |
| Austria | $61,080 |
| Sweden | $59,508 |
| Belgium | $58,248 |
| Germany | $57,914 |
| Finland | $57,183 |
| Canada | $55,890 |
| Hong Kong | $55,608 |
FAQs
1. Which is the top 10 richest countries in the world?
The top 10 richest countries in the world by nominal GDP in 2025 are Switzerland, the United States, Australia, the Netherlands, Canada, Germany, the United Kingdom, France, South Korea, and Spain.
2. Is India a rich country rank?
While India has a significant economy, it ranks 20th in GDP per capita with $2,900, according to 2025 estimates, placing it lower on the list when considering individual wealth.
3. Which country is no 1 in money?
Based on GDP per capita for 2025, Luxembourg is ranked as the number one country in terms of wealth per person, with a GDP per capita of $141,080.
4. Is Qatar the world's richest country?
No, while Qatar is a wealthy country, it is not ranked as the number one richest country in the world by GDP per capita in 2025; Luxembourg holds that position. Qatar is ranked 9th with a GDP per capita of $72,760.
